SDS Introduction
📄 N-Hexane SDS PDF download, GHS classification, CAS 110-54-3, hazard statements, and industrial safety information.
N-Hexane is a colorless, highly flammable hydrocarbon solvent widely used in industrial cleaning, adhesive manufacturing, chemical extraction, and laboratory applications. Prolonged or repeated exposure may affect the nervous system and peripheral nerves.
Quick Answer
N-Hexane is a highly flammable organic solvent commonly used in industrial and laboratory applications. It may cause dizziness, drowsiness, skin irritation, and peripheral nerve damage following prolonged or repeated exposure.
Quick Summary
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | N-Hexane |
| CAS Number | 110-54-3 |
| UN Number | UN1208 |
| Physical State | Liquid |
| Main Hazard | Highly Flammable / Neurotoxicity |
| GHS Classification | Flammable Liquid, Aspiration Hazard, STOT RE |
| Primary Use | Industrial solvent, extraction, adhesives, cleaning |
What is N-Hexane?
- Organic hydrocarbon solvent with the chemical formula C₆H₁₄
- Colorless liquid with a gasoline-like odor
- Used in adhesives, industrial cleaning, extraction, and laboratory applications
- Evaporates rapidly and forms flammable vapor-air mixtures
- Prolonged exposure may damage the peripheral nervous system
Common Ingredients
Not applicable (Pure substance)
Basic Information
| Property | Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C₆H₁₄ | Alkane hydrocarbon |
| CAS Number | 110-54-3 | Standard identifier |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid | Gasoline-like odor |
| Boiling Point | 68.7°C | At atmospheric pressure |
| UN Number | UN1208 | Flammable liquid |
| Classification | Flammable / Neurotoxic | Organic solvent |
GHS Hazard Classification
| Symbol | Classification | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 🔥 | Flammable Liquid (Category 2) | Highly flammable liquid and vapor |
| ⚠️ | Skin Irritation (Category 2) | Causes skin irritation |
| 🫁 | Aspiration Hazard (Category 1) | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
| 🧠 | STOT RE (Category 2) | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
| 🌊 | Aquatic Chronic (Category 2) | Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects |
Hazard Statements
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapor |
| H315 | Causes skin irritation |
| H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
| H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
| H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects |
Key Hazards
- Inhalation – Dizziness, headache, drowsiness, nervous system effects
- Skin Contact – Dryness and irritation
- Eye Contact – Mild irritation
- Ingestion – Aspiration hazard with risk of lung injury
- Environmental Impact – Toxic to aquatic organisms with long-lasting effects
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation – Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact – Wash thoroughly with soap and water
- Eye Contact – Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes
- Ingestion – Do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention
Recommended PPE
| PPE | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Safety Glasses | Chemical splash goggles recommended |
| Chemical Resistant Gloves | Required |
| Respirator | Recommended where ventilation is inadequate |
| Protective Clothing | Recommended |
Storage and Handling
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place
- Keep container tightly closed
- Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces
- Prevent static discharge and use explosion-proof equipment
Frequently Asked Questions
Is N-Hexane Highly Flammable?
Yes. N-Hexane is classified as a highly flammable liquid and vapor.
Is N-Hexane Harmful to Health?
Yes. Repeated or prolonged exposure may damage the peripheral nervous system.
What PPE Should Be Used?
Chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing, and respiratory protection where necessary.
What Is N-Hexane Used For?
N-Hexane is commonly used as an industrial solvent for adhesives, extraction processes, cleaning, and laboratory applications.
SDS Download (English)
📄 [N-Hexane Safety Data Sheet (SDS) PDF – Sigma-Aldrich]
Click to download the official SDS PDF provided by Merck.
📄 [N-Hexane Safety Data Sheet (SDS) PDF – Thermo Fisher Scientific]
Click to download the official SDS PDF provided by Thermo Fisher Scientific.
📄 [N-Hexane Safety Data Sheet (SDS) PDF – Merck]
Click to download the official SDS PDF provided by Merck.
Important Notice
⚠️ This information is provided for reference only.
Regulatory classification and requirements may vary depending on manufacturer and jurisdiction.
Always consult the official SDS issued by the supplier before handling the substance.